Types Of Cat6 Cables

While there are many types of cable there are three main types or categories of ethernet cable that are commonly used for network deployments.

Types of cat6 cables.

Cat 6 has to meet more stringent specifications for crosstalk and system noise than cat 5 and cat 5e. Many cat 6 cables also include a nylon spline which helps eliminate crosstalk. There are two types of category 6 cable. Cat5 cat6 and cat7 with some variations.

Cat6 types frequency and distance usage. The cable standard specifies performance of up to 250 mhz compared to 100 mhz for cat 5 and cat 5e. In the picture above the cat 5e cable is the only one with a spline. That speed comes with a price however as cat 6 cables are more expensive than cat 5 and cat 5e variants.

Cat 6 supports 10 gigabit ethernet only up to 164 feet of cable length. The category 6 augmented cable standard or cat 6a was created to further improve the performance of cat 6 ethernet cables using cat 6a enables 10 gigabit ethernet data rates over a single cable run up to 328 feet. Current common types include cat 5 5e cat 6 6a 7 and cat 8 and the rj45 connector is widely used. Types performance pinout cat 5 5e 6 6a 7 8 various cables are used for carrying ethernet.

Standard cat6 cable allows for a higher frequency signal of 250mhz and has a maximum usage distance of 55m unshielded for 10gbase t. These days the choices comes down to a handful of different types. Category 6 cable cat 6 is a standardized twisted pair cable for ethernet and other network physical layers that is backward compatible with the category 5 5e and category 3 cable standards. Cat 6 cables technically support speeds up to 10gbps but only do so for up to 55 meters.

Although the spline is not required in cat 5 cable some manufactures include it anyway. Cat6a ethernet cable also known as augmented cat6 has a frequency of 500mhz and can be operated at 100m maximum distance on 10gbase t. There are two options for purchasing this cable. Cat5e cat6 and cat6a each of these cables are constructed of fundamentally similar twisted pairings of copper cables and are each used with the same rj 45 connection to plug into computers routers switches or other network equipment.

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