Two three way switches control one light with the electric power coming through the first switch flowing to the second switch and then to the light fixture.
Three way switch wiring power at light.
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Each 3 way switch in these examples are controlling the power source to the same load.
The following article explains how to perform three way switch wiring when the power source is at the fixture.
When wiring a 3 way switch circuit we will be using a 3 wire cable known as romex coming from the source such as the breaker box.
Then a 4 wire cable going between the two 3 way switches and then a 3 wire cable going from the switches to the load.
Wiring a 3 way light switch.
The correct wire must be connected to the common screw of a 3 way switch otherwise the switches will not control the light fixtures correctly.
This is only a wiring schematic and not the actual wiring method used for 3 way switch installations.
Wiring a 3 way light switch is certainly more complicated than that of the more common single pole switch but you can figure it out if you follow our 3 way switch wiring diagram.
Here we have a single light controlled by 3 way switches.
The ground wire goes through both switch boxes and the ceiling light box and it is connected at all junctions except the light with a pigtail short piece of wire and wire connector.
The hot from the power source connects to the common terminal of the first 3 way switch sw1 and the neutral is spiced through sb1 to the second 3 way switch sw2 via the 3 wire cable c2 that also carries the travelers that connect the two switches where it is spliced through sb2 to the neutral terminal of the light.
Two very old three way switches.
Mike teaches you how to wire a 3 way switch.
3 way switch schematic wiring diagram.
Below is a simple 3 way schematic that can be applied to all three way electrical light switch connections.
With a pair of 3 way switches either can make or break the connection that completes the circuit to the light.
The existing 2 wire black and white romex can still be used to connect a 3 way switch 2 and the light fixture.